US Wildflower's Database of Wildflowers for Vermont Click on thumbnail for larger version of image, scientific name for detail page. *=Multiple images on detail page |
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Adam and Eve: Puttyroot Orchid, Adam and Eve Aplectrum hyemale* (Native) Family: Orchidaceae - Orchid family | Adder's Mouth Orchid: Green Adder's Mouth Malaxis unifolia* (Native) Family: Orchidaceae - Orchid family | Agrimony: Tall Hairy Agrimony, Common Agrimony, Hooked Agrimony, Tall Hairy Grooveburr Agrimonia gryposepala* (Native) Family: Rosaceae - Rose family | Alfalfa: Black Medic, Black Hay, Hop Clover, Hop Medic, Yellow Trefoil Medicago lupulina (Introduced) Family: Fabaceae - Pea family |
American Toadflax: Blue Toadflax, Canada Toadflax, Oldfield Toadflax Nuttallanthus canadensis* (Native) Family: Plantaginaceae - Plantain family | Anemone: Wood Anemone, Nightcaps, Twoleaf Anemone Anemone quinquefolia* (Native) Family: Ranunculaceae - Buttercup family | Anemone: Thimbleweed, Tall Anemone Anemone virginiana* (Native) Family: Ranunculaceae - Buttercup family | Anemone: Sharp-lobed Hepatica, Liverleaf, Liverwort Anemone acutiloba* (Native) Family: Ranunculaceae - Buttercup family |
Anemone: Round-lobed Hepatica, Liverleaf Anemone americana* (Native) Family: Ranunculaceae - Buttercup family | Arrowhead: Common Arrowhead, Arrowleaf, Burhead, Wapato, Duck-potato, Broadleaf Arrowhead Sagittaria latifolia* (Native) Family: Alismataceae - Water-plantain family | Aster: Hairy White Oldfield Aster, Frost Aster, White Heath Aster, Downy Aster Symphyotrichum pilosum* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family | Aster: Whorled Wood Aster, Whorled Aster, Mountain Aster, Sharp-leaved Aster Oclemena acuminata* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family |
Aster: New England Aster, Michaelmas-daisy Symphyotrichum novae-angliae* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family | Avens: White Avens, Canada Avens Geum canadense* (Native) Family: Rosaceae - Rose family | Baneberry: White Baneberry, Doll's Eyes Actaea pachypoda* (Native) Family: Ranunculaceae - Buttercup family | Barren Strawberry: Southern Barren Strawberry, Appalachian Barren Strawberry, Small-petaled Barren Strawberry Geum donianum* (Native) Family: Rosaceae - Rose family |
Beardtongue: Eastern Gray Beardtongue Penstemon canescens (Native) Family: Plantaginaceae - Plantain family | Beardtongue: Foxglove Beardtongue, Tall White Beardtongue, Mississippi Penstemon, Smooth White Beardtongue, Talus slope Beardtongue Penstemon digitalis* (Native) Family: Plantaginaceae - Plantain family | Beechdrops: Beechdrops, Cancer Drops, Clapwort, Virginia Broomrape Epifagus virginiana* (Native) Family: Orobanchaceae - Broom-rape family | Bellflower: Bluebell Bellflower, Bluebell, Harebell, Bluebell-of-Scotland, Blue Rain Flower, Heathbells, Witches Thimbles Campanula rotundifolia* (Native) Family: Campanulaceae - Bellflower family |
Bellwort: Large-flowered Bellwort Uvularia grandiflora* (Native) Family: Liliaceae - Lily family | Bellwort: Sessileleaf Bellwort, Wild Oats Uvularia sessilifolia (Native) Family: Liliaceae - Lily family | Bergamot, Beebalm: Wild Bergamot Monarda fistulosa* (Native) Family: Lamiaceae - Mint family | Bergamot, Beebalm: White Bergamot, Basil Bee Balm Monarda clinopodia* (Native) Family: Lamiaceae - Mint family |
Bergamot, Beebalm: Crimson Bee Balm, Scarlet Bergamot, Scarlet Beebalm, Oswego Tea Monarda didyma* (Native) Family: Lamiaceae - Mint family | Bittercress: Cutleaf Toothwort Cardamine concatenata* (Native) Family: Brassicaceae - Mustard family | Blackberry: Northern Dewberry, Common Dewberry Rubus flagellaris* (Native) Family: Rosaceae - Rose family | Blackberry: Purple-flowering Raspberry, Thimbleberry Rubus odoratus* (Native) Family: Rosaceae - Rose family |
Bladdernut: American Bladdernut Staphylea trifolia* (Native) Family: Staphyleaceae - Bladdernut family | Blanketflower: Indian Blanket, Indian Blanketflower, Firewheel Gaillardia pulchella* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family | Bleeding Heart: Wild Bleeding Heart, Eastern Bleeding Heart, Turkey Corn Dicentra eximia* (Native) Family: Fumariaceae - Fumitory family | Bleeding Heart: Squirrel Corn, Wild turkey-pea, Turkey Corn, Colicweed, Ghost Corn, Lyre Flower Dicentra canadensis* (Native) Family: Fumariaceae - Fumitory family |
Bloodroot: Bloodroot, Red Indian Paint, Red Puccoon Sanguinaria canadensis* (Native) Family: Papaveraceae - Poppy family | Blue Eyed Mary: Blue-eyed Mary, Maiden Blue Eyed Mary, Smallflower Blue Eyed Mary Collinsia parviflora* (Native) Family: Plantaginaceae - Plantain family | Blue-eyed Grass: Blue-eyed Grass, Stout Blue-eyed Grass, Narrowleaf Blue-eyed Grass Sisyrinchium angustifolium (Native) Family: Iridaceae - Iris family | Blue-eyed Grass: Needletip Blue-eyed Grass, Michaux's Blue-eyed-Grass, Slender Blue-eyed Grass, Narrow-Leaved Blue-eyed-Grass Sisyrinchium mucronatum* (Native) Family: Iridaceae - Iris family |
Bluebead: Blue-bead Lily, Yellow Corn Lily, Yellow Clintonia Clintonia borealis (Native) Family: Liliaceae - Lily family | Bluets: Quaker Ladies, Azure Bluet, Bluets Houstonia caerulea (Native) Family: Rubiaceae - Madder family | Bluets: Venus' Pride, Large Bluet, Large Houstonia, Summer Bluet, Purple Bluet Houstonia purpurea* (Native) Family: Rubiaceae - Madder family | Broomrape: One-flowered Broomrape ; One-flowered Cancer Root, Ghostpipe, Naked Broomrape Orobanche uniflora* (Native) Family: Orobanchaceae - Broom-rape family |
Bur Cucumber: Bur Cucumber, Oneseed Bur Cucumber; Star Cucumber Sicyos angulatus* (Native) Family: Cucurbitaceae - Cucumber family | Buttercup: Bulbous Buttercup Ranunculus bulbosus (Introduced) Family: Ranunculaceae - Buttercup family | Buttercup: Littleleaf Buttercup, Littleleaf Crowfoot Ranunculus abortivus* (Native) Family: Ranunculaceae - Buttercup family | Buttonbush: Buttonbush, Common Buttonbush, Button Ball, Riverbush, Honey-bells, Button Willow Cephalanthus occidentalis* (Native) Family: Rubiaceae - Madder family |
Cat's Ear: Hairy Cat's Ear, False Dandelion Hypochaeris radicata* (Introduced) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family | Catchfly: Starry Campion, Widow's Frill Silene stellata* (Native) Family: Caryophyllaceae - Pink family | Catchfly: White Campion, White Cockle, Evening Lychnis Silene latifolia* (Introduced) Family: Caryophyllaceae - Pink family | Ceanothus: New Jersey Tea, Wild Snowball, Mountain Sweet, Redroot Ceanothus americanus* (Native) Family: Rhamnaceae - Buckthorn family |
Chicory: Chicory Cichorium intybus (Introduced) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family | Cinquefoil : Dwarf Cinquefoil Potentilla canadensis* (Native) Family: Rosaceae - Rose family | Cinquefoil: Sulfur Cinquefoil, Roughfruit Cinquefoil Potentilla recta* (Introduced) Family: Rosaceae - Rose family | Cinquefoil: Common Cinquefoil, Decumbent Five-finger, Old Field Cinquefoil Potentilla simplex* (Native) Family: Rosaceae - Rose family |
Clarkia: Pinkfairies, Ragged Robin, Deerhorn Clarkia, Beautiful Clarkia Clarkia pulchella* (Native) Family: Onagraceae - Evening Primrose family | Clover: White Clover Trifolium repens (Introduced) Family: Fabaceae - Pea family | Clover: Red Clover, Cowgrass Trifolium pratense (Introduced) Family: Fabaceae - Pea family | Clover: Crimson Clover, Italian Clover Trifolium incarnatum (Introduced) Family: Fabaceae - Pea family |
Clover: Low-Hop Clover, Field Clover, Large Hop Clover, Hop Trefoil Trifolium campestre* (Introduced) Family: Fabaceae - Pea family | Clubmoss
: Southern Ground Cedar, Fan Clubmoss, Running Pine, Running Ground Cedar Diphasiastrum digitatum* (Native) Family: Lycopodiaceae - Club-moss family | Columbine: Eastern Red Columbine, Wild Columbine Aquilegia canadensis* (Native) Family: Ranunculaceae - Buttercup family | Coneflower: Black-eyed Susan Rudbeckia hirta* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family |
Coneflower: Green-headed Coneflower, Cutleaf Coneflower, Golden Glow Rudbeckia laciniata* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family | Coneflower: Browneyed Susan, Thin-leaf Coneflower, Three-lobed Coneflower Rudbeckia triloba* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family | Cottongrass: Virginia Cottongrass, Tawny Cottongrass, Rusty Cotton Grass Eriophorum virginicum* (Native) Family: Cyperaceae - Sedge family | Cow Parsnip: American Cow Parsnip, Masterwort, American Hogweed, Common Cowparsnip Heracleum maximum* (Native) Family: Apiaceae - Carrot family |
Cow-Wheat: Cow Wheat, Narrowleaf Cow-Wheat, Appalachian Cow-Wheat Melampyrum lineare* (Native) Family: Orobanchaceae - Broom-rape family | Cowbane: Stiff Cowbane, Pig-potato, Common Water-Dropwort Oxypolis rigidior* (Native) Family: Apiaceae - Carrot family | Daisy: Oxeye Daisy Chrysanthemum leucanthemum (Introduced) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family | Dandelion: Dandelion Taraxacum officinale (Introduced) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family |
Dayflower: Asiatic Dayflower, Mouse Ears, Dew Herb Commelina communis (Introduced) Family: Commelinaceae - Spiderwort family | Daylily: Common Daylily, Tawny Daylily, Orange Daylily Hemerocallis fulva* (Introduced) Family: Liliaceae - Lily family | Deadnettle: Henbit, Henbit Deadnettle Lamium amplexicaule (Introduced) Family: Lamiaceae - Mint family | Deadnettle: Purple Deadnettle, Red Deadnettle, Purple Archangel Lamium purpureum* (Introduced) Family: Lamiaceae - Mint family |
Dodder: Dodder Vine, Scaldweed Cuscuta gronovii (Native) Family: Cuscutaceae - Dodder family | Dogwood: Flowering Dogwood Cornus florida* (Native) Family: Cornaceae - Dogwood family | Dogwood: Red-osier Dogwood, Western Dogwood, American Dogwood Cornus sericea* (Native) Family: Cornaceae - Dogwood family | Dogwood: Bunchberry, Bunchberry Dogwood, Dwarf Dogwood, Canadian Bunchberry, Dwarf Cornel, Creeping Dogwood Cornus canadensis* (Native) Family: Cornaceae - Dogwood family |
Dutchman's Breeches: Dutchman's Breeches Dicentra cucullaria* (Native) Family: Fumariaceae - Fumitory family | Elderberry: Common Elderberry, American Elderberry, American Black Elderberry Sambucus nigra ssp canadensis* (Native) Family: Adoxaceae - Muskroot Family | Elderberry: Red Elderberry, Red Elder, Rocky Mountain Elder, Scarlet Elderberry Sambucus racemosa* (Native) Family: Adoxaceae - Muskroot Family | Evening Primrose: Common Evening Primrose, Evening Star, Sun Drop Oenothera biennis* (Native) Family: Onagraceae - Evening Primrose family |
Fairy Slipper: Calypso Orchid, Fairy Slipper, Venus Slipper, Angel Slipper, Deer's Head Orchid Calypso bulbosa* (Native) Family: Orchidaceae - Orchid family | False Foxglove: Slender Gerardia, Slenderleaf False Foxglove Agalinis tenuifolia* (Native) Family: Orobanchaceae - Broom-rape family | False Indigo: Indigobush, False Indigo Bush, Desert False Indigo, Tall Indigo-bush Amorpha fruticosa* (Native) Family: Fabaceae - Pea family | False-buckwheat: Japanese Knotweed, Crimson Beauty, Mexican bamboo, Japanese Fleece Flower, Reynoutria Fallopia japonica* (Introduced) Family: Polygonaceae - Buckwheat family |
Fawnlily: Trout Lily, Yellow Dogtooth Violet, Yellow Adder's Tongue, Yellow Trout-Lily Erythronium americanum* (Native) Family: Liliaceae - Lily family | Fern : Cinnamon Fern Osmunda cinnamomea (Native) Family: Osmundaceae - Royal Fern Family | Fireweed: Fireweed, Narrow-leaf fireweed, Willow Herb, Rosebay Willow Herb, Blooming Sally Chamerion angustifolium* (Native) Family: Onagraceae - Evening Primrose family | Flatsedge: False Nutsedge, Strawcolored Flatsedge, Strawcolor Nutgrass Cyperus strigosus* (Native) Family: Cyperaceae - Sedge family |
Fleabane: Eastern daisy fleabane Erigeron annuus* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family | Fleabane: Philadelphia Fleabane Erigeron philadelphicus* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family | Fleabane: Prairie Fleabane, Lesser Daisy Fleabane Erigeron strigosus* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family | Fleabane: Robin's Plantain Erigeron pulchellus* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family |
Fluxweed: False Pennyroyal, Fluxweed, Glade Bluecurls Isanthus brachiatus* (Native) Family: Lamiaceae - Mint family | Foamflower : Heartleaf Foamflower, False Miterwort, Coalwort, Coolwort, False Bitterroot Tiarella cordifolia * (Native) Family: Saxifragaceae - Saxifrage family | Fringed Orchid: Yellow Fringed Orchid, Orange Fringed Orchid Platanthera ciliaris* (Native) Family: Orchidaceae - Orchid family | Fringed Orchid: Small Purple Fringed Orchid, Lesser Purple Fringed Orchid, Lesser Purple Fringed Bog-orchid Platanthera psycodes* (Native) Family: Orchidaceae - Orchid family |
Fringed Orchid: Small Green Wood Orchid, Club-Spur Orchid, Green Rein Orchid, Wood Orchid, Small Woodland Orchid Platanthera clavellata* (Native) Family: Orchidaceae - Orchid family | Fumewort, Corydalis: Yellow Corydalis, Yellow Harlequin, Yellow Fumewort Corydalis flavula* (Native) Family: Fumariaceae - Fumitory family | Geranium: Wild Geranium, Spotted geranium, Cranesbill Geranium maculatum* (Native) Family: Geraniaceae - Geranium family | Germander: American Germander, Wood Sage, Canada Germander Teucrium canadense* (Native) Family: Lamiaceae - Mint family |
Ginseng: Dwarf Ginseng, Ground Nut Panax trifolius* (Native) Family: Araliaceae - Ginseng family | Glechoma: Ground Ivy, Gill-over-the-ground, Haymaids, Creeping Charlie Glechoma hederacea (Introduced) Family: Lamiaceae - Mint family | Goatsbeard: Yellow Salsify, Yellow Goatsbeard, Western Salsify, Wild Oysterplant Tragopogon dubius* (Introduced) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family | Goldenrod: Zigzag Goldenrod, Broadleaf Goldenrod Solidago flexicaulis* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family |
Goldenrod: Tall Goldenrod, Late Goldenrod, Canada Goldenrod Solidago altissima* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family | Goldenseal: Goldenseal, Orangeroot Hydrastis canadensis* (Native) Family: Ranunculaceae - Buttercup family | Grass Pink: Common Grass Pink, Bearded Pink, Swamp Pink, Tuberous Grass Pink, Meadow Gift Calopogon tuberosus* (Native) Family: Orchidaceae - Orchid family | Green Violet: Green Violet, Eastern Greenviolet Hybanthus concolor* (Native) Family: Violaceae - Violet family |
Greenbrier: Smooth Carrionflower, Jacob's Ladder, Common Carrion-flower Smilax herbacea* (Native) Family: Smilacaceae - Greenbrier family | Groundcherry: Virginia Groundcherry, Ground Cherry, Lanceleaf Groundcherry, Hog Plum, Husk Tomato Physalis virginiana* (Native) Family: Solanaceae - Potato family | Groundnut: Groundnut, Potato Bean, Indian Potato, Virginia Potato, Wild Bean, Wild Sweet Potato Apios americana* (Native) Family: Fabaceae - Pea family | Gumweed: Curlycup Gumweed, Curlytop Gumweed Grindelia squarrosa* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family |
Hawkweed: Rattlesnake Weed, Rattlesnake Hawkweed, Veiny Hawkweed Hieracium venosum* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family | Hawkweed: Orange Hawkweed, Devil's Paintbrush Hieracium aurantiacum* (Introduced) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family | Hogpeanut: American Hogpeanut Amphicarpaea bracteata* (Native) Family: Fabaceae - Pea family | Honeysuckle: Trumpet Honeysuckle Lonicera sempervirens* (Native) Family: Caprifoliaceae - Honeysuckle family |
Hound's tongue: Wild Comfrey, Wild Hound's-tongue, Blue Houndstongue Cynoglossum virginianum* (Native) Family: Boraginaceae - Borage family | Hound's tongue: Houndstongue, Hound's Tongue, Gypsyflower Cynoglossum officinale* (Introduced) Family: Boraginaceae - Borage family | Indian Cucumber Root: Indian Cucumber Root Medeola virginiana* (Native) Family: Liliaceae - Lily family | Indian Pipe: Indian Pipe, Ghost Flower, Ghost Plant Monotropa uniflora* (Native) Family: Ericaceae - Heath family |
Iris: Slender Blue Flag, Slender Blue Iris, Coastal Iris Iris prismatica* (Native) Family: Iridaceae - Iris family | Iris: Blackberry Lily, Leopard Flower, Leopard Lily Iris domestica* (Introduced) Family: Iridaceae - Iris family | Iris: Yellow Flag Iris, Paleyellow Iris, Yellow Iris, Water Flag Iris pseudacorus* (Introduced) Family: Iridaceae - Iris family | Jack-in-the-Pulpit, Indian Turnip: Jack-in-the-Pulpit, Indian Turnip, Jack in the Pulpit, Arisaema triphyllum* (Native) Family: Araceae - Arum family |
Jack-in-the-Pulpit, Indian Turnip: Green Dragon, Dragonroot Arisaema dracontium* (Native) Family: Araceae - Arum family | Jimsonweed: Jimsonweed, Jamestown Weed, Mad Apple, Moon Flower, Stinkwort, Thorn Apple, Devil's Trumpet Datura stramonium* (Introduced) Family: Solanaceae - Potato family | Joe Pye Weed: Hollow Joe Pye Weed, Trumpetweed, Tubular Thoroughwort, Hollow-stemmed Joe-pye-weed Eutrochium fistulosum* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family | Joe Pye Weed: Spotted Joe Pye Weed, Purple Boneset, Spotted Trumpetweed Eutrochium maculatum* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family |
Knapweed: Bachelor's Button, Bluebottle, Cornflower, Garden Cornflower Centaurea cyanus* (Introduced) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family | Ladies Tresses: Ladies' Tresses, Northern Slender Lady's Tresses, Southern Slender Ladies' Tresses Spiranthes lacera* (Native) Family: Orchidaceae - Orchid family | Ladyslipper: Pink Ladyslipper, Moccasin Flower
Cypripedium acaule* (Native) Family: Orchidaceae - Orchid family | Ladyslipper: Yellow Ladyslipper, Lesser Yellow Lady's Slipper, Greater Yellow Lady's Slipper, Small Flowered Yellow Lady's Slipper Cypripedium parviflorum* (Native) Family: Orchidaceae - Orchid family |
Laurel: Mountain Laurel Kalmia latifolia (Native) Family: Ericaceae - Heath family | Leather Flower: Sweet Autumn Clematis, Sweet Autumn Virginsbower, Leatherleaf Clematis, Yam-leaved Clematis Clematis terniflora* (Introduced) Family: Ranunculaceae - Buttercup family | Leather Flower: Western Virgin's Bower, Western Blue Virginsbower, Mountain Clematis, Purple Clematis, Purple Virgin's-bower Clematis occidentalis* (Native) Family: Ranunculaceae - Buttercup family | Leather Flower: Virgin's Bower, Devil's Darning Needles, Old Man's Beard Clematis virginiana* (Native) Family: Ranunculaceae - Buttercup family |
Lettuce: Wild Lettuce, Canada Lettuce Lactuca canadensis* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family | Lettuce: Prickly Lettuce, China Lettuce Lactuca serriola* (Introduced) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family | Lily: Wood Lily, Mountain Lily Lilium philadelphicum* (Native) Family: Liliaceae - Lily family | Lionsheart: Obedient Plant, False Dragonhead, Obedience Physostegia virginiana* (Native) Family: Lamiaceae - Mint family |
Lobelia: Cardinal Flower, Scarlet Lobelia Lobelia cardinalis* (Native) Family: Campanulaceae - Bellflower family | Lobelia: Inflated Lobelia, Indian Tobacco Lobelia inflata* (Native) Family: Campanulaceae - Bellflower family | Lobelia: Great Blue Lobelia, Blue Cardinal Flower Lobelia siphilitica* (Native) Family: Campanulaceae - Bellflower family | Lobelia: Palespike Lobelia, Pale Spiked Lobelia Lobelia spicata* (Native) Family: Campanulaceae - Bellflower family |
Lobelia: Ontario Lobelia, Brook Lobelia, Bog Lobelia, Kalm's Lobelia Lobelia kalmii* (Native) Family: Campanulaceae - Bellflower family | Loosestrife: Purple Loosestrife, Rosy Strife, Kill Weed Lythrum salicaria* (Introduced) Family: Lythraceae - Loosestrife family | Lopseed: Lopseed, American Lopseed Phryma leptostachya* (Native) Family: Phrymaceae - Lopseed Family | Lousewort: Wood Betony; Canadian Lousewort Pedicularis canadensis (Native) Family: Orobanchaceae - Broom-rape family |
Maidenhair Fern: Northern Maidenhair, Five-Fingered Maidenhair Fern Adiantum pedatum (Native) Family: Pteridaceae - Maidenhair Fern family | Maple: Red Maple, Swamp Maple, Soft Maple Acer rubrum (Native) Family: Aceraceae - Maple family | Mayapple: Mayapple Podophyllum peltatum* (Native) Family: Berberidaceae - Barberry family | Mayflower: False Solomon's Seal, Feathery False Lily of the Valley, Solomon's Plume Maianthemum racemosum* (Native) Family: Liliaceae - Lily family |
Mayflower: Starry False Solomon's Seal, Starry False Lily of the Valley, Starflower False Solomon's Seal Star-flowered Solomon's Plume Maianthemum stellatum* (Native) Family: Liliaceae - Lily family | Mayweed: Mayweed, Stinking Chamomile, Dog Fennel Anthemis cotula (Introduced) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family | Mayweed: Pineapple Weed, Wild Chamomile, Rayless Chamomile, Disc Mayweed Matricaria discoidea* (Introduced) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family | Meadow-rue: Rue Anemone, Anemone Meadow-rue Thalictrum thalictroides* (Native) Family: Ranunculaceae - Buttercup family |
Milkvetch: Canada Milkvetch, Little Rattlepod Astragalus canadensis* (Native) Family: Fabaceae - Pea family | Milkweed : Fourleaf Milkweed Asclepias quadrifolia* (Native) Family: Apocynaceae - Dogbane family | Milkweed: Whorled Milkweed Asclepias verticillata* (Native) Family: Apocynaceae - Dogbane family | Milkweed: Butterfly Milkweed, Butterfly Weed, Pleurisy Root, Orange Milkweed Asclepias tuberosa* (Native) Family: Apocynaceae - Dogbane family |
Milkweed: Common Milkweed, Silkweed Asclepias syriaca* (Native) Family: Apocynaceae - Dogbane family | Milkweed: Swamp Milkweed, Western Swamp Milkweed, Pink Milkweed, Eastern Swamp Milkweed Asclepias incarnata* (Native) Family: Apocynaceae - Dogbane family | Miterwort: Miterwort, Bishop's Cap Mitella diphylla (Native) Family: Saxifragaceae - Saxifrage family | Morning Glory: Hedge Bindweed, Hedge False Bindweed Calystegia sepium* (Native) Family: Convolvulaceae - Morning-glory family |
Mountain Mint: Hoary Mountain Mint Pycnanthemum incanum* (Native) Family: Lamiaceae - Mint family | Mullein: Common Mullein, Great Mullein, Cowboy Toilet Paper, Flannel-plant Verbascum thapsus* (Introduced) Family: Scrophulariaceae - Figwort family | Mullein: Moth Mullein Verbascum blattaria (Introduced) Family: Scrophulariaceae - Figwort family | Nightshade: Carolina Horse Nettle, Bull Nettle, Devil's Tomato Solanum carolinense (Native) Family: Solanaceae - Potato family |
Nightshade: Climbing Nightshade, Bittersweet Nightshade, Woody Nightshade, European Bittersweet, Fellenwort, Blue Nightshade Solanum dulcamara* (Introduced) Family: Solanaceae - Potato family | Noddingcaps: Three Bird Orchid, Threebirds, Nodding Pogonia, Nodding Ettercap Triphora trianthophoros* (Native) Family: Orchidaceae - Orchid family | Onion: Wild Garlic, Meadow Garlic Allium canadense (Native) Family: Amaryllidaceae - Amaryllis family | Partridge Pea: Sensitive Partridge Pea, Wild Sensitive Plant, Sensitive Pea Chamaecrista nictitans* (Native) Family: Fabaceae - Pea family |
Partridgeberry: Partridgeberry, Partridge Berry, Sqaw Vine, Eyeberry Mitchella repens* (Native) Family: Rubiaceae - Madder family | Pea: Perennial Pea, Sweet Pea, Everlasting Pea Lathyrus latifolius (Introduced) Family: Fabaceae - Pea family | Pearly Everlasting: Pearly Everlasting, Western Pearly Everlasting Anaphalis margaritacea* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family | Periwinkle: Small Periwinkle, Common Periwinkle, Dwarf Periwinkle, Lesser Periwinkle, Creeping Myrtle Vinca minor* (Introduced) Family: Apocynaceae - Dogbane family |
Phlox: Fall Phlox; Garden phlox Phlox paniculata (Native) Family: Polemoniaceae - Phlox family | Phlox: Wild Blue Phlox, Woodland Phlox, Sweet William, Louisiana Phlox Phlox divaricata* (Native) Family: Polemoniaceae - Phlox family | Phlox: Cleft Phlox, Glade Phlox, Ten-point Phlox, Sand Phlox, Starry Cleft Phlox Phlox bifida* (Native) Family: Polemoniaceae - Phlox family | Pickerelweed: Pickerelweed, Lanceleaf Pickerelweed, Heartleaf Pickerelweed, Pickerel Rush Pontederia cordata* (Native) Family: Pontederiaceae - Pickerelweed Family |
Pink: Deptford Pink, Mountain Pink Dianthus armeria* (Introduced) Family: Caryophyllaceae - Pink family | Pipsissewa: Spotted Wintergreen, Pipsissewa, Striped Wintergreen, Striped Prince's Pine, Striped Prince's Plume, Dragon's Tongue Chimaphila maculata* (Native) Family: Ericaceae - Heath family | Plantain: Narrowleaf Plantain, English Plantain, Buckhorn, Lanceleaf Plantain, Ribwort, Buckhorn, Ribgrass Plantago lanceolata (Introduced) Family: Plantaginaceae - Plantain family | Plum: Chokecherry, Western Chokecherry, Black Chokecherry Prunus virginiana* (Native) Family: Rosaceae - Rose family |
Plum: American Plum, Wild Plum Prunus americana* (Native) Family: Rosaceae - Rose family | Pogonia: Rose Pogonia, Snakemouth Orchid, Rose Crested Orchid, Beard Flower, Sweet Crest Orchid Pogonia ophioglossoides* (Native) Family: Orchidaceae - Orchid family | Poison Oak: Eastern Poison Ivy Toxicodendron radicans* (Native) Family: Anacardiaceae - Cashew or Sumac family | Pokeweed: American Pokeweed, Pokeberry, Inkberry, Poke Sallet Phytolacca americana* (Native) Family: Phytolaccaceae - Pokeweed family |
Pond-lily: Yellow Pond Lily, Cowlily, Spatterdock Nuphar lutea* (Native) Family: Nymphaeaceae - Water-lily family | Prairie Coneflower: Pinnate Prairie Coneflower, Yellow Coneflower, Grayhead Coneflower Ratibida pinnata* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family | Primrose-willow: Seedbox, Smooth Seedbox, Bushy Seedbox, Rattle-box, Square-pod Water-primrose Ludwigia alternifolia* (Native) Family: Onagraceae - Evening Primrose family | Pussytoes: Plantain-leaf Pussytoes, Woman's Tobacco Antennaria plantaginifolia* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family |
Queen Anne's Lace: Queen Anne's Lace, Wild Carrot Daucus carota* (Introduced) Family: Apiaceae - Carrot family | Ragweed: Great Ragweed, Buffalo Weed, Horseweed, Giant Ragweed, Tall Ambrosia Ambrosia trifida* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family | Ragweed: Common Ragweed, Annual Ragweed, Small Ragweed, Roman Wormwood Ambrosia artemisiifolia* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family | Rattlesnake Plantain: Downy Rattlesnake Plantain, Downy Rattlesnake Orchid, Adder's Violet, Net-leaf Plantain Goodyera pubescens* (Native) Family: Orchidaceae - Orchid family |
Rattlesnakeroot: Cankerweed, Lion's Foot, Snakeweed, Earthgall, Butterweed Prenanthes serpentaria* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family | Rhododendron: Rosebay Rhododendron, Great Laurel, White Laurel Rhododendron maximum (Native) Family: Ericaceae - Heath family | Rhododendron: Pink Azalea; Pinxter Flower Rhododendron periclymenoides* (Native) Family: Ericaceae - Heath family | Rockcress: Smooth Rockcress, Common Smooth Rock Cress Boechera laevigata* (Native) Family: Brassicaceae - Mustard family |
Rocket: Dame's Rocket, Damask Violet, Night-scented Gilliflower, Queen's Gilliflower, Mother-of-the-evening, Summer Lilac Hesperis matronalis* (Introduced) Family: Brassicaceae - Mustard family | Rose : Multiflora Rose Rosa multiflora* (Introduced) Family: Rosaceae - Rose family | Rose: Swamp Rose, Marsh Rose Rosa palustris* (Native) Family: Rosaceae - Rose family | Saxifrage (Alpine Saxifrage): Early Saxifrage, Virginia Saxifrage, Everlasting, Lungwort, Sweet Wilson Micranthes virginiensis* (Native) Family: Saxifragaceae - Saxifrage family |
Selfheal: Heal-All, Common Selfheal Prunella vulgaris* (Native) Family: Lamiaceae - Mint family | Serviceberry, Juneberry, Shadbush: Allegheny Serviceberry, Smooth Serviceberry Amelanchier laevis* (Native) Family: Rosaceae - Rose family | Sherardia: Field Madder, blue fieldmadder, Spurwort Sherardia arvensis (Introduced) Family: Rubiaceae - Madder family | Showy orchis, Galearis: Showy Orchis, Showy Orchid, Purple-hooded Orchid, Gay Orchid, Purple Orchis, Two-leaved orchis Galearis spectabilis* (Native) Family: Orchidaceae - Orchid family |
Shrubby Cinquefoil: Shrubby Cinquefoil, Shrubby Five-finger, Golden Hardhack Dasiphora fruticosa* (Native) Family: Rosaceae - Rose family | Skullcap: Small Skullcap, Dwarf Skullcap, Little Skullcap Scutellaria parvula* (Native) Family: Lamiaceae - Mint family | Smartweed: Water Knotweed, Swamp Smartweed, Water Smartweed Persicaria amphibia* (Native) Family: Polygonaceae - Buckwheat family | Smartweed: Virginia Knotweed, Jumpseed Persicaria virginiana* (Native) Family: Polygonaceae - Buckwheat family |
Smartweed: Dotted Smartweed, Dotted Knotweed, Water Smartweed Persicaria punctata* (Native) Family: Polygonaceae - Buckwheat family | Sneezeweed: Purple-headed Sneezeweed, Purplehead Sneezeweed Helenium flexuosum* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family | Sneezeweed: Autumn Sneezeweed, Common Sneezeweed, False Sunflower, Staggerwort, Yellow Star Helenium autumnale* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family | Snowberry: Common Snowberry, Upright Snowberry Symphoricarpos albus* (Native) Family: Caprifoliaceae - Honeysuckle family |
Snowberry, Wintergreen: Eastern Teaberry, American Wintergreen, Checkerberry Gaultheria procumbens* (Native) Family: Ericaceae - Heath family | Soapwort: Cowcockle, Cow Soapwort, Cowherb Vaccaria hispanica* (Introduced) Family: Caryophyllaceae - Pink family | Soapwort: Bouncing Bet, Common Soapwort, Crow Soap, Wild Sweet William, Soapweed Saponaria officinalis* (Introduced) Family: Caryophyllaceae - Pink family | Solomon's Seal : Smooth Solomon's Seal Polygonatum biflorum* (Native) Family: Liliaceae - Lily family |
Speedwell: Bird's Eye Speedwell, Persian Speedwell, Birdeye Speedwell, Winter Speedwell Veronica persica* (Introduced) Family: Scrophulariaceae - Figwort family | Spicebush: Northern Spicebush, Wild Allspice, Common Spicebush Lindera benzoin* (Native) Family: Lauraceae - Laurel family | Spiderwort: Virginia Spiderwort Tradescantia virginiana (Native) Family: Commelinaceae - Spiderwort family | Spiraea: White Meadowsweet, Narrowleaf Meadowsweet, Eastern Meadowsweet, Broadleaf Meadowsweet Spiraea alba* (Native) Family: Rosaceae - Rose family |
Spleenwort: Walking Fern, American Walking Fern Asplenium rhizophyllum* (Native) Family: Aspleniaceae - Spleenwort family | Spring Beauty: Carolina Spring Beauty, Wide-leaved Spring Beauty Claytonia caroliniana* (Native) Family: Portulacaceae - Purslane family | Spring Beauty: Virginia Spring Beauty, Narrow-leaved Spring Beauty Claytonia virginica* (Native) Family: Portulacaceae - Purslane family | Spurge: Flowering Spurge, Blooming Spurge, Emetic Root Euphorbia corollata* (Native) Family: Euphorbiaceae - Spurge family |
Squawroot: Squawroot, Bear's Purge, Bear Corn Conopholis americana* (Native) Family: Orobanchaceae - Broom-rape family | St. John's Wort: Spotted St. Johnswort, Black Dotted St. Johnswort Hypericum punctatum* (Native) Family: Hypericaceae - St. John's Wort Family | St. John's Wort: Pineweed, Orangegrass Hypericum gentianoides* (Native) Family: Hypericaceae - St. John's Wort Family | Star Grass: Yellow Star Grass, Common Goldstar Hypoxis hirsuta* (Native) Family: Hypoxidaceae - African Potato family |
Starwort : Star Chickweed Stellaria pubera* (Native) Family: Caryophyllaceae - Pink family | Starwort: Common Chickweed Stellaria media* (Introduced) Family: Caryophyllaceae - Pink family | Stonecrop: Woodland Stonecrop, Wild Stonecrop, Woods Stonecrop Sedum ternatum (Native) Family: Crassulaceae - Stonecrop family | Stonecrop: Wormleaf Stonecrop, Narrow-leaved Sedum Sedum stenopetalum* (Native) Family: Crassulaceae - Stonecrop family |
Storksbill: Crane's Bill Geranium, Redstem Stork's Bill, Storksbill, Redstem Filaree, Heron's Bill Erodium cicutarium* (Introduced) Family: Geraniaceae - Geranium family | Strawberry: Virginia Strawberry, Wild Strawberry Fragaria virginiana (Native) Family: Rosaceae - Rose family | Sumac: Winged Sumac, Shining Sumac, Flameleaf Sumac, Dwarf Sumac, Eastern Winged Sumac Rhus copallinum* (Native) Family: Anacardiaceae - Cashew or Sumac family | Sumac: Fragrant Sumac, Aromatic Sumac, Squawbush, Skunkbush, Lemon Sumac, Polecat Bush Rhus aromatica* (Native) Family: Anacardiaceae - Cashew or Sumac family |
Sumac: Smooth Sumac, Scarlet Sumac Rhus glabra* (Native) Family: Anacardiaceae - Cashew or Sumac family | Sunflower: Thinleaf Sunflower, Ten-petal Sunflower, Forest Sunflower, Pale Sunflower Helianthus decapetalus* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family | Sunflower: Jerusalem Artichoke, Jerusalem Sunflower, Sunchoke, Girasole Helianthus tuberosus* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family | Sunflower: Dune Sunflower, Beach Sunflower, Cucumberleaf Sunflower, East Coast Dune Sunflower, Branching Sunflower Helianthus debilis* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family |
Sunflower: Common Sunflower, Kansas Sunflower, Mirasol Helianthus annuus* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family | Sweetclover: Yellow Sweetclover, Yellow Melilot, Common Melilot, Field Melilot, Cornilla Real, White Sweetclover Melilotus officinalis* (Introduced) Family: Fabaceae - Pea family | Sweetclover: White Sweetclover, White Melilot, Honey-Clover, Bokhara Clover Melilotus albus* (Introduced) Family: Fabaceae - Pea family | Sweetroot: Longstyle Sweetroot, Sweet Anise, Aniseroot Osmorhiza longistylis (Native) Family: Apiaceae - Carrot family |
Tansy: Common Tansy, Golden Buttons, Bitter Buttons, Cow Bitter, Garden Tansy Tanacetum vulgare* (Introduced) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family | Thistle: Bull Thistle, Spear Thistle Cirsium vulgare (Introduced) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family | Thoroughwort: Boneset, Common Boneset, Feverwort, Indian Sage, Wild Isaac Eupatorium perfoliatum* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family | Tickseed: Lanceleaf Coreopsis Coreopsis lanceolata* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family |
Ticktrefoil: Nakedflower Ticktrefoil, Naked-Flowered Tick Trefoil, Naked-stemmed Tick Clover Desmodium nudiflorum* (Native) Family: Fabaceae - Pea family | Ticktrefoil: Round-Leaved Tick Trefoil, Round-Leaved Trailing Tick-Trefoil, Prostrate Ticktrefoil, Dollarleaf Desmodium rotundifolium* (Native) Family: Fabaceae - Pea family | Toadflax: Dalmation Toadflax, Broadleaf Toadflax Linaria dalmatica* (Introduced) Family: Plantaginaceae - Plantain family | Toadflax: Butter-and-eggs, Common Toadflax, Yellow Toadflax, Wild Snapdragon Linaria vulgaris* (Introduced) Family: Plantaginaceae - Plantain family |
Touch-me-not : Jewelweed, Touch-me-not, Spotted jewelweed Impatiens capensis* (Native) Family: Balsaminaceae - Touch-me-not family | Touch-me-not: Pale Touch-me-not, Pale Snapweed Impatiens pallida* (Native) Family: Balsaminaceae - Touch-me-not family | Trailing Arbutus: Trailing Arbutus, Ground Laurel, Mayflower, Plymouth Mayflower Epigaea repens* (Native) Family: Ericaceae - Heath family | Trefoil: Bird's Foot Trefoil, Birdfoot Deervetch, Bloomfell, Cat's Clover, Crowtoes, Ground Honeysuckle Lotus corniculatus* (Introduced) Family: Fabaceae - Pea family |
Tridax: Coatbuttons, Tridax Daisy, Tridax, Cadillo Chisaca Tridax procumbens* (Introduced) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family | Trillium: Large-Flowered Trillium, Great White Trillium, White Trillium Trillium grandiflorum* (Native) Family: Liliaceae - Lily family | Trillium: Painted Trillium, Painted Wakerobin, Painted Lady Trillium undulatum* (Native) Family: Liliaceae - Lily family | Trillium: Red Trillium, Stinking Benjamin, Red Wakerobin, Wet Dog Trillium, Purple Wakerobin Trillium erectum* (Native) Family: Liliaceae - Lily family |
Trumpet Flower: Narrowleaf Collomia, Tiny Trumpet, Narrow-leaf Mountain Trumpet Collomia linearis* (Native) Family: Polemoniaceae - Phlox family | Tuliptree: Tulip Poplar, Yellow Poplar, Tuliptree, Tulip Magnolia Liriodendron tulipifera* (Native) Family: Magnoliaceae - Magnolia family | Twayblade: Southern Twayblade Listera australis* (Native) Family: Orchidaceae - Orchid family | Vervain: Narrowleaf Vervain, Simple Verbena Verbena simplex* (Native) Family: Verbenaceae - Verbena family |
Vervain: White Vervain, Nettle-leaf Verbena Verbena urticifolia* (Native) Family: Verbenaceae - Verbena family | Vetch: Crown Vetch, Purple Crown Vetch, Axseed, Hive Vine Coronilla varia* (Introduced) Family: Fabaceae - Pea family | Viburnum : Maple Leaved Viburnum, Mapleleaf Viburnum Viburnum acerifolium* (Native) Family: Adoxaceae - Muskroot Family | Viburnum: Hobblebush, Witch Hobble, Hobbleberry Viburnum lantanoides* (Native) Family: Adoxaceae - Muskroot Family |
Violet : Common Blue Violet, Confederate Violet, Dooryard Violet, Meadow Violet Viola sororia* (Native) Family: Violaceae - Violet family | Violet : Canada Violet Viola canadensis* (Native) Family: Violaceae - Violet family | Violet: Sweet White Violet Viola blanda* (Native) Family: Violaceae - Violet family | Violet: Long-spurred violet Viola rostrata* (Native) Family: Violaceae - Violet family |
Violet: Downy Yellow Violet, Smooth Yellow Violet, Yellow Forest Violet Viola pubescens (Native) Family: Violaceae - Violet family | Violet: Wood Violet, Early Blue Violet, Trilobed Violet Viola palmata* (Native) Family: Violaceae - Violet family | Violet: Lanceleaf Violet, Bog White Violet, Strapleaf Violet Viola lanceolata* (Native) Family: Violaceae - Violet family | Viper's Bugloss: Viper's Bugloss, Blueweed, Blue Devil, Blue Borage, Common Echium Echium vulgare* (Introduced) Family: Boraginaceae - Borage family |
Water Horehound, Bugleweed: Northern Bugleweed, Northern Water Horehound Lycopus uniflorus* (Native) Family: Lamiaceae - Mint family | Waterleaf: Broad-leaf Waterleaf ; Bluntleaf Waterleaf, Maple-leaf Waterleaf Hydrophyllum canadense* (Native) Family: Hydrophyllaceae - Waterleaf family | Waterlily: American White Water Lily, Fragrant Water Lily, White Water Lily Nymphaea odorata (Native) Family: Nymphaeaceae - Water-lily family | Waxweed: Blue Waxweed, Clammy Cuphea, Tarweed Cuphea viscosissima* (Native) Family: Lythraceae - Loosestrife family |
Wild Ginger: Common Wild Ginger, Canadian Wild Ginger Asarum canadense* (Native) Family: Aristolochiaceae - Birthwort family | Wintergreen, Shinleaf: American Wintergreen, Round-leaved Pyrola, Rounded Shinleaf Pyrola americana* (Native) Family: Ericaceae - Heath family | Witchhazel: American Witchhazel Hamamelis virginiana* (Native) Family: Hamamelidaceae - Witch-hazel family | Wood Sorrel: Violet Wood Sorrel Oxalis violacea* (Native) Family: Oxalidaceae - Wood-Sorrel family |
Wood Sorrel: Slender Yellow Woodsorrel, Southern Yellow Wood-sorrel, Dillen's Oxalis Oxalis dillenii* (Native) Family: Oxalidaceae - Wood-Sorrel family | Yarrow: Common Yarrow, Milfoil Achillea millefolium* (Native) Family: Asteraceae - Aster family | Yellow Loosestrife: Whorled Loosestrife Lysimachia quadrifolia* (Native) Family: Primulaceae - Primrose family | |
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