Wildflowers of the United States

USWildflowers Family List for Montana Click on the Family name for thumbnails of member species. Click on the species name for plant detail page w/photos
Adoxaceae - Muskroot Family	Sambucus nigra ssp canadensis Common Elderberry, American Elderberry, American Black Elderberry Sambucus nigra ssp cerulea Western Blue Elder, Blue Elderberry Sambucus racemosa Red Elderberry, Red Elder, Rocky Mountain Elder, Scarlet Elderberry
Alismataceae - Water-plantain family	Sagittaria latifolia Common Arrowhead, Arrowleaf, Burhead, Wapato, Duck-potato, Broadleaf Arrowhead
Amaryllidaceae - Amaryllis family	Allium acuminatum Tapertip Onion, Hooker's Onion Allium canadense Wild Garlic, Meadow Garlic Allium cernuum Nodding Wild Onion, Nodding Onion, Allegheny Onion Allium simillimum Simil Onion, Dwarf Onion
Anacardiaceae - Cashew or Sumac family	Rhus aromatica Fragrant Sumac, Aromatic Sumac, Squawbush, Skunkbush, Lemon Sumac, Polecat Bush Rhus glabra Smooth Sumac, Scarlet Sumac Toxicodendron rydbergii Western Poison Ivy, Northern Poison Ivy
Apiaceae - Carrot family	Daucus carota Queen Anne's Lace, Wild Carrot Heracleum maximum American Cow Parsnip, Masterwort, American Hogweed, Common Cowparsnip Osmorhiza longistylis Longstyle Sweetroot, Sweet Anise, Aniseroot
Apocynaceae - Dogbane family	Asclepias incarnata Swamp Milkweed, Western Swamp Milkweed, Pink Milkweed, Eastern Swamp Milkweed Asclepias syriaca Common Milkweed, Silkweed Asclepias verticillata Whorled Milkweed Vinca minor Small Periwinkle, Common Periwinkle, Dwarf Periwinkle, Lesser Periwinkle, Creeping Myrtle
Asteraceae - Aster family	Achillea millefolium Common Yarrow, Milfoil Ambrosia artemisiifolia Common Ragweed, Annual Ragweed, Small Ragweed, Roman Wormwood Ambrosia trifida Great Ragweed, Buffalo Weed, Horseweed, Giant Ragweed, Tall Ambrosia Anaphalis margaritacea Pearly Everlasting, Western Pearly Everlasting Anthemis cotula Mayweed, Stinking Chamomile, Dog Fennel Balsamorhiza sagittata Arrowleaf Balsamroot Carduus nutans Bristle Thistle, Musk Thistle, Nodding Thistle, Nodding Plumeless Thistle Centaurea cyanus Bachelor's Button, Bluebottle, Cornflower, Garden Cornflower Chaenactis douglasii Dusty Maidens, Douglas' Dustymaiden, Chaenactis, Douglas False Yarrow Chrysanthemum leucanthemum Oxeye Daisy Cichorium intybus Chicory Cirsium hookerianum Hooker's Thistle, White Thistle Cirsium vulgare Bull Thistle, Spear Thistle Crepis intermedia Limestone Hawksbeard, Smallflower Hawksbeard Erigeron philadelphicus Philadelphia Fleabane Erigeron strigosus Prairie Fleabane, Lesser Daisy Fleabane Eutrochium maculatum Spotted Joe Pye Weed, Purple Boneset, Spotted Trumpetweed Grindelia squarrosa Curlycup Gumweed, Curlytop Gumweed Helenium autumnale Autumn Sneezeweed, Common Sneezeweed, False Sunflower, Staggerwort, Yellow Star Helianthus annuus Common Sunflower, Kansas Sunflower, Mirasol Helianthus tuberosus Jerusalem Artichoke, Jerusalem Sunflower, Sunchoke, Girasole Hieracium aurantiacum Orange Hawkweed, Devil's Paintbrush Hymenoxys grandiflora Alpine Sunflower, Four-nerved Daisy, Graylocks Rubberweed, Old-man-of-the-mountain Hypochaeris radicata Hairy Cat's Ear, False Dandelion Lactuca canadensis Wild Lettuce, Canada Lettuce Lactuca serriola Prickly Lettuce, China Lettuce Matricaria discoidea Pineapple Weed, Wild Chamomile, Rayless Chamomile, Disc Mayweed Ratibida columnifera Mexican Hat, Long-Headed Coneflower, Red Coneflower, Upright Prairie Coneflower, Thimbleflower Rudbeckia hirta Black-eyed Susan Rudbeckia laciniata Green-headed Coneflower, Cutleaf Coneflower, Golden Glow Solidago altissima Tall Goldenrod, Late Goldenrod, Canada Goldenrod Symphyotrichum novae-angliae New England Aster, Michaelmas-daisy Tanacetum vulgare Common Tansy, Golden Buttons, Bitter Buttons, Cow Bitter, Garden Tansy Taraxacum officinale Dandelion Tragopogon dubius Yellow Salsify, Yellow Goatsbeard, Western Salsify, Wild Oysterplant Wyethia helianthoides White Mule's Ears, White Wyethia, White-rayed Wyethia
Berberidaceae - Barberry family	Mahonia repens Creeping Oregon Grape, Creeping Barberry
Boraginaceae - Borage family	Amsinckia menziesii Common Fiddleneck, Menzie's Fiddleneck, Rancher's Fiddleneck Cynoglossum officinale Houndstongue, Hound's Tongue, Gypsyflower Echium vulgare Viper's Bugloss, Blueweed, Blue Devil, Blue Borage, Common Echium Lithospermum ruderale Western Stoneseed, Columbia Puccoon, Yellow Puccoon
Brassicaceae - Mustard family	Hesperis matronalis Dame's Rocket, Damask Violet, Night-scented Gilliflower, Queen's Gilliflower, Mother-of-the-evening, Summer Lilac Stanleya pinnata Desert Prince's Plume, Golden Prince's Plume, Golden Desert Plume, Sentinel Of The Plains
Cactaceae - Cactus family	Opuntia humifusa Eastern Prickly Pear, Low Prickly Pear Cactus, Devil's Tongue, Indian Fig, Common Eastern Prickly Pear
Campanulaceae - Bellflower family	Campanula rotundifolia Bluebell Bellflower, Bluebell, Harebell, Bluebell-of-Scotland, Blue Rain Flower, Heathbells, Witches Thimbles Lobelia kalmii Ontario Lobelia, Brook Lobelia, Bog Lobelia, Kalm's Lobelia Lobelia spicata Palespike Lobelia, Pale Spiked Lobelia Triodanis perfoliata Venus' Looking Glass, Clasping Bellwort, Clasping Venus' Looking Glass, Roundleaved Triodanis
Caprifoliaceae - Honeysuckle family	Lonicera utahensis Utah Honeysuckle, Red Twinberry, and Fly Honeysuckle Symphoricarpos albus Common Snowberry, Upright Snowberry
Caryophyllaceae - Pink family	Dianthus armeria Deptford Pink, Mountain Pink Saponaria officinalis Bouncing Bet, Common Soapwort, Crow Soap, Wild Sweet William, Soapweed Silene latifolia White Campion, White Cockle, Evening Lychnis Stellaria media Common Chickweed Vaccaria hispanica Cowcockle, Cow Soapwort, Cowherb
Celastraceae - Bittersweet family	Euonymus atropurpureus Burningbush, Eastern Wahoo, Spindle Tree, Indian Arrow-Wood
Cleomaceae - Spiderflower Family	Peritoma serrulata Rocky Mountain Bee Plant, Stinking Clover, Skunk Weed, Navajo Spinach
Convolvulaceae - Morning-glory family	Calystegia sepium Hedge Bindweed, Hedge False Bindweed
Cornaceae - Dogwood family	Cornus canadensis Bunchberry, Bunchberry Dogwood, Dwarf Dogwood, Canadian Bunchberry, Dwarf Cornel, Creeping Dogwood Cornus sericea Red-osier Dogwood, Western Dogwood, American Dogwood
Crassulaceae - Stonecrop family	Sedum leibergii Leiberg Stonecrop Sedum stenopetalum Wormleaf Stonecrop, Narrow-leaved Sedum
Cuscutaceae - Dodder family	Cuscuta gronovii Dodder Vine, Scaldweed
Equisetaceae - Horsetail family	Equisetum laevigatum Smooth Horsetail, Smooth Scouring Rush
Ericaceae - Heath family	Monotropa uniflora Indian Pipe, Ghost Flower, Ghost Plant
Euphorbiaceae - Spurge family	Euphorbia marginata Snow-on-the-Mountain, Mountain Snow Spurge
Fabaceae - Pea family	Amphicarpaea bracteata American Hogpeanut Astragalus canadensis Canada Milkvetch, Little Rattlepod Coronilla varia Crown Vetch, Purple Crown Vetch, Axseed, Hive Vine Lathyrus latifolius Perennial Pea, Sweet Pea, Everlasting Pea Lotus corniculatus Bird's Foot Trefoil, Birdfoot Deervetch, Bloomfell, Cat's Clover, Crowtoes, Ground Honeysuckle Lupinus argenteus Silvery Lupine, Silver Stem Lupine Medicago lupulina Black Medic, Black Hay, Hop Clover, Hop Medic, Yellow Trefoil Melilotus albus White Sweetclover, White Melilot, Honey-Clover, Bokhara Clover Melilotus officinalis Yellow Sweetclover, Yellow Melilot, Common Melilot, Field Melilot, Cornilla Real, White Sweetclover Thermopsis montana Mountain Goldenbanner, Mountain Thermopsis, False Lupin, Golden pea, Buckbean Trifolium campestre Low-Hop Clover, Field Clover, Large Hop Clover, Hop Trefoil Trifolium eriocephalum Woolly Head Clover, Hairy Head Clover, Cascade Clover, Cusick's Clover, Martin's Clover, Fuzzyleaf Clover Trifolium incarnatum Crimson Clover, Italian Clover Trifolium pratense Red Clover, Cowgrass Trifolium repens White Clover
Gentianaceae - Gentian family	Gentiana algida Arctic Gentian, Whitish Gentian Gentiana calycosa Explorer's Gentian, Mountain Bog Gentian, Rainier Pleated Gentian
Geraniaceae - Geranium family	Erodium cicutarium Crane's Bill Geranium, Redstem Stork's Bill, Storksbill, Redstem Filaree, Heron's Bill Geranium carolinianum Carolina Geranium, Carolina Cranesbill Geranium viscosissimum Sticky Purple Geranium, Sticky Wild Geranium
Hydrangeaceae - Hydrangea family	Philadelphus lewisii Lewis' Mock Orange, Indian Arrowwood, Syringa, California Mock Orange
Hydrophyllaceae - Waterleaf family	Hydrophyllum capitatum Ballhead Waterleaf, Cat's Breeches, Dwarf Waterleaf Phacelia hastata Silverleaf Phacelia, Timberline Phacelia, Mountain Phacelia Phacelia linearis Threadleaf Phacelia, Narrow Leaved Phacelia, Carson's Phacelia, Threadleaf Scorpionweed
Iridaceae - Iris family	Iris pseudacorus Yellow Flag Iris, Paleyellow Iris, Yellow Iris, Water Flag
Lamiaceae - Mint family	Glechoma hederacea Ground Ivy, Gill-over-the-ground, Haymaids, Creeping Charlie Lamium amplexicaule Henbit, Henbit Deadnettle Lamium purpureum Purple Deadnettle, Red Deadnettle, Purple Archangel Lycopus uniflorus Northern Bugleweed, Northern Water Horehound Monarda fistulosa Wild Bergamot Physostegia virginiana Obedient Plant, False Dragonhead, Obedience Prunella vulgaris Heal-All, Common Selfheal Teucrium canadense American Germander, Wood Sage, Canada Germander
Liliaceae - Lily family	Calochortus bruneaunis Bruneau Mariposa Lily, Pinyon Mariposa Camassia quamash Small Camas, Quamash Erythronium grandiflorum Yellow Avalanche Lily, Glacier Lily Fritillaria pudica Yellowbells, Yellow Fritillary, Yellow Missionbells, Gold Bell Hemerocallis fulva Common Daylily, Tawny Daylily, Orange Daylily Lilium philadelphicum Wood Lily, Mountain Lily Maianthemum racemosum False Solomon's Seal, Feathery False Lily of the Valley, Solomon's Plume Maianthemum stellatum Starry False Solomon's Seal, Starry False Lily of the Valley, Starflower False Solomon's Seal Star-flowered Solomon's Plume Polygonatum biflorum Smooth Solomon's Seal Trillium ovatum Western Trillium, Western White Trillium, Pacific Trillium, Oettinger's Trillium Triteleia grandiflora Large-flowered Triplet-lily, Douglas' Brodiaea, Wild Hyacinth
Linaceae - Flax family	Linum lewisii Wild Blue Flax, Lewis Flax, Prairie Flax
Lythraceae - Loosestrife family	Lythrum salicaria Purple Loosestrife, Rosy Strife, Kill Weed
Melanthiaceae - False-Hellebore Family	Toxicoscordion paniculatum Foothill Death Camas, Foothills Deathcamas, Panicled Death Camas, Sand-corn
Nymphaeaceae - Water-lily family	Nuphar lutea Yellow Pond Lily, Cowlily, Spatterdock Nymphaea odorata American White Water Lily, Fragrant Water Lily, White Water Lily
Onagraceae - Evening Primrose family	Chamerion angustifolium Fireweed, Narrow-leaf fireweed, Willow Herb, Rosebay Willow Herb, Blooming Sally Clarkia pulchella Pinkfairies, Ragged Robin, Deerhorn Clarkia, Beautiful Clarkia Oenothera biennis Common Evening Primrose, Evening Star, Sun Drop Oenothera pallida Pale Evening Primrose, White Evening Primrose, Pale-Stemmed Evening Primrose
Orchidaceae - Orchid family	Calypso bulbosa Calypso Orchid, Fairy Slipper, Venus Slipper, Angel Slipper, Deer's Head Orchid Cypripedium parviflorum Yellow Ladyslipper, Lesser Yellow Lady's Slipper, Greater Yellow Lady's Slipper, Small Flowered Yellow Lady's Slipper
Orobanchaceae - Broom-rape family	Castilleja covilleana Rocky Mountain Indian Paintbrush, Coville Indian Paintbrush Castilleja linariifolia Wyoming Paintbrush, Narrow-leaved Indian Paintbrush, Desert Paintbrush Melampyrum lineare Cow Wheat, Narrowleaf Cow-Wheat, Appalachian Cow-Wheat Orobanche uniflora One-flowered Broomrape ; One-flowered Cancer Root, Ghostpipe, Naked Broomrape
Oxalidaceae - Wood-Sorrel family	Oxalis dillenii Slender Yellow Woodsorrel, Southern Yellow Wood-sorrel, Dillen's Oxalis
Paeoniaceae - Peony family	Paeonia brownii Western Peony
Phrymaceae - Lopseed Family	Mimulus guttatus Yellow Monkeyflower, Common Monkeyflower, Seep Monkeyflower Mimulus nanus Dwarf Purple Mimulus, Dwarf Purple Monkeyflower
Plantaginaceae - Plantain family	Linaria dalmatica Dalmation Toadflax, Broadleaf Toadflax Linaria vulgaris Butter-and-eggs, Common Toadflax, Yellow Toadflax, Wild Snapdragon Penstemon deustus Hot-rock Penstemon, Scabland penstemon, Hot-rock Beardtongue Penstemon payettensis Payette Beardtongue, Payette Penstemon Plantago lanceolata Narrowleaf Plantain, English Plantain, Buckhorn, Lanceleaf Plantain, Ribwort, Buckhorn, Ribgrass Synthyris missurica Tailed Kittentails, Mountain Kittentails, Mountain Kittentoes
Polemoniaceae - Phlox family	Collomia grandiflora Large Flowered Collomia, Grand Collomia, Mountain Collomia Collomia linearis Narrowleaf Collomia, Tiny Trumpet, Narrow-leaf Mountain Trumpet Ipomopsis aggregata Scarlet Gilia, Scarlet Skyrocket, Scarlet Trumpet, Skunk Flower Phlox diffusa Spreading Phlox Polemonium pulcherrimum Showy Jacob's Ladder, Jacob's Ladder, Skunky Polemonium, Skunkleaf Polemonium
Polygonaceae - Buckwheat family	Fallopia japonica Japanese Knotweed, Crimson Beauty, Mexican bamboo, Japanese Fleece Flower, Reynoutria Persicaria amphibia Water Knotweed, Swamp Smartweed, Water Smartweed Persicaria punctata Dotted Smartweed, Dotted Knotweed, Water Smartweed
Portulacaceae - Purslane family	Claytonia lanceolata Lanceleaf Spring Beauty, Western Spring Beauty Claytonia perfoliata Miner's Lettuce, Indian Lettuce, Winter Purslane
Ranunculaceae - Buttercup family	Anemone piperi Piper's Anemone, Windflower Clematis hirsutissima Vase-flower, Sugarbowl, Leather-flower, Hairy Clematis Clematis ligusticifolia Western Clematis, Western White Clematis, Western Virgin's Bower, Creek Clematis, Old Man's Beard, Pepper Vine Clematis occidentalis Western Virgin's Bower, Western Blue Virginsbower, Mountain Clematis, Purple Clematis, Purple Virgin's-bower Ranunculus abortivus Littleleaf Buttercup, Littleleaf Crowfoot Ranunculus glaberrimus Sagebrush Buttercup, Shiny-leaved Buttercup, Early Buttercup, Elliptical Buttercup Thalictrum occidentale Western Meadow-rue, Western Meadowrue, Meadow Rue Trautvetteria caroliniensis Tassel Rue, False Bugbane, Carolina Bugbane
Rosaceae - Rose family	Amelanchier utahensis Utah Serviceberry, Pale Serviceberry, Western Serviceberry Dasiphora fruticosa Shrubby Cinquefoil, Shrubby Five-finger, Golden Hardhack Fragaria virginiana Virginia Strawberry, Wild Strawberry Geum canadense White Avens, Canada Avens Potentilla recta Sulfur Cinquefoil, Roughfruit Cinquefoil Prunus americana American Plum, Wild Plum Prunus virginiana Chokecherry, Western Chokecherry, Black Chokecherry Rosa woodsii Woods Rose, Common Wild Rose, Mountain Rose Rubus parviflorus Thimbleberry, Western Thimbleberry, Salmonberry, Mountain Sorrel, White Flowering Raspberry, Western Thimble Raspberry Sanguisorba minor Small Burnet, Salad burnet, Garden burnet
Saxifragaceae - Saxifrage family	Lithophragma parviflorum Smallflower Woodland-star Mitella stauropetala Smallflower Miterwort, Side-flowered miterwort
Scrophulariaceae - Figwort family	Verbascum blattaria Moth Mullein Verbascum thapsus Common Mullein, Great Mullein, Cowboy Toilet Paper, Flannel-plant Veronica anagallis-aquatica Water Speedwell, Sessile Water-speedwell, Brook-pimpernell, Blue Water Speedwell Veronica persica Bird's Eye Speedwell, Persian Speedwell, Birdeye Speedwell, Winter Speedwell
Solanaceae - Potato family	Datura stramonium Jimsonweed, Jamestown Weed, Mad Apple, Moon Flower, Stinkwort, Thorn Apple, Devil's Trumpet Solanum dulcamara Climbing Nightshade, Bittersweet Nightshade, Woody Nightshade, European Bittersweet, Fellenwort, Blue Nightshade
Violaceae - Violet family	Viola canadensis Canada Violet Viola purpurea Goosefoot Violet, Goosefoot Yellow Violet, Mountain Violet

Number of Families represented 51

Blooming now in Tennessee: American Witchhazel - Hamamelis virginiana

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My Favorite Wildflower ID Reference:

I use this book extensively for my Idaho trips. This is the updated 3rd edition; I have the 2nd edition.

My go-to lens for wildflower photography:

I use this remote release - helps ensure sharp photos:

This is the tripod I use:

This is the replacement for the 486RC2 I use.
If I were buying now I would purchase this tripod head.

I used a Nikon D7000; love that camera. Here is the newer version:

My wife's camera:

My primary camera bag (I have the older 100 AW); I carry a D7000 with lens, 2 or 3 other lenses, SB400 flash, batteries, car keys, Clif Bar, etc in this pack:

I use a Pelican case for canoe and air trips. The 1450 fits under airplane seats and my canoe seat. I carry the 120-400 zoom and up to 3 other lenses as well as the D700 body, SB400 flash, and a few spare batteries in spaces carved out of the foam.

My wildlife / grandson-football lens. It has a spot in the Pelican case:

My wife's lightweight "outdoors lens." She let's me borrow it for backpacking trips.

Included in my "library:"

Recommended for New England:

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Wildflowers of the United States

USWildflowers Family List for Montana

Blooming now in Tennessee: American Witchhazel - Hamamelis virginiana

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